There is a NDC Roadmap and a National Monitoring and Evaluation Framework for Climate Change Response, including for finance. An integrated measurement, reporting and verification (MRV) system will be developed to monitor the implementation of this updated NDC. This system will spell out how monitoring is done, and how data--particularly on gender and vulnerable groups--is used and translated into reports.
A user-friendly online NDC tracking system will also be developed. This system will serve as a data repository and track all data needs for the local stakeholders and international agencies.
During the implementation of this NDC, the Government of Cambodia is committed to safeguarding the rights of the indigenous peoples, particularly on land ownership and respecting their traditional knowledge.
An overview of the means of implementation in terms of finance, capacity-building and technology is provided. For finance, about US$5.8 billion is needed for mitigation actions and about US$2 billion is needed for adaptation actions. Majority of sectoral mitigation and adaptation actions are conditional upon international support. For upcoming resource mobilization, Cambodia is considering a reasonable mix of national and international funds as well as a market mechanism in line with Article 6 of the Paris Agreement. A climate investment plan will be developed under the NDC Roadmap.
For capacity-building, capacity needs for the implementation of this updated NDC are presented according to ministries. For the MOWA, there is a need for capacity strengthening on the concept of gender, gender analysis and gender-responsive budgeting; technical support for monitoring and evaluation and finance, as well as gender safeguards for mitigation measures implementation.
For technology, a detailed technology needs according to ministries is provided in the Annex.
