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India

New or Updated NDC

Analysis of Updated NDC
Timeframe 

2021 – 2030

Relevant context 

This three-page updated NDC is merely a communication of eight updated points to be added to the first NDC. The three salient points are:

1: To put forward and further propagate a healthy and sustainable way of living based on traditions and values of conservation and moderation, including through a mass movement for ‘LIFE’– ‘Lifestyle for Environment’ as a key to combating climate change.

2: To reduce emissions intensity of its GDP by 45% by 2030, from the 2005 level.

3: To achieve about 50% cumulative electric power installed capacity from non-fossil fuel-based energy resources by 2030, with the help of transfer of technology and low-cost international finance including from Green Climate Fund (GCF).

India’s long term goal is to reach net-zero by 2070. It remained unchanged from the first NDC.

Process for developing NDC 

No mention of the process for developing this updated NDC.

Description of Monitoring and/or Implementation Mechanism 

No mention of monitoring and evaluation and/or implementation mechanism.

Summary of gender reference 

While there is no mention of gender reference in this updated NDC, India specifically mentions that "No change in the other sections or text or otherwise of the document containing existing first NDC is proposed at this stage", and the first NDC does contain a mention of gender. 

Gender Analysis Summary
Submitted NDC
Submitted language
Submitted translation
NDC commitments
Mitigation
Adaptation
Type of support
Conditional
Unconditional
Participatory process for NDC development mentioned
No
Reference to women/gender
No

Analysis of Original NDC

Timeframe 

2021-2030

Relevant context 

Developing country highly vulnerable to effects of climate change.

Process for developing NDC 

No mention of process for developing NDC.

Description of Monitoring and/or Implementation Mechanism 

The National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC) provides a sharper focus on required interventions. Currently, NAPCC is implemented through eight National Missions, outlining priorities for mitigation and adaptation to combat climate change. The broad policy initiatives of the government are supplemented by actions of the State Governments, Non-governmental Organizations (NGOs), initiatives of the private sector and other stakeholders. 32 States and Union Territories have put in place the State Action Plan on Climate Change (SAPCC) attempting to mainstream climate change concerns in their planning process.

Summary of gender reference 

India’s contribution takes into account its commitment to conservation of nature as well as the imperatives of meeting the competing demand of resources for addressing the challenges of (inter alia) gender equality and women empowerment. 

Further, introduction to the NDC includes the following section: ‘Citizens and Private Sector Contribution to Combating Climate Change’. Notes that the citizens of India are an integral part of the country’s strategies to combat climate change via mitigation.

Gender Analysis Summary
Submitted NDC
Submitted language
Submitted translation
NDC commitments
Mitigation
Adaptation
Type of support
Conditional
Unconditional
Participatory process for NDC development mentioned
Yes
Monitoring and/or implementation
Monitoring
Implementation
Reference to women/gender
Yes
Gender Tags

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Citation 

Lata, C., Golchha, A., Sandhu, P., Korsh, J., Steiner, C., Junagade, S., and Joshi, N. (2022). Hariyali Green Villages: Women-Led Climate and Clean Energy Solutions for Prosperity in Rural India. Natural Resources Defense Council.

Cool Roofs for Climate Resilience and Women’s Economic Empowerment in Urban Centers of India

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2021

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Women & Gender Constituency. (2022). Cool roofs for climate resilience and women's economic empowerment in urban centers of India. Retrieved April 6, 2022, from https://womengenderclimate.org/gjc_solutions/cool-roofs-for-climate-resilience-and-womens-economic-empowerment-in-urban-centers-of-india/

How to mainstream gender considerations into adaptation planning and implementation

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2019

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All India Women's Conference on behalf of ALL INDIA WOMEN'S CONFERENCE SAROJINI HOUSE 6-BHAGWAN DASS ROAD NEW DELHI. (2019). How to mainstream gender considerations into adaptation planning and implementation. UNFCCC submission in Response to the Mandate Included in the workplan of the Adaptation Committee for the years 2019-2021.

Gender India Water Foundation

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2019

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India Water Foundation. (2019). Gender India Water Foundation. In response for the submission on the Adaptation Committee seeking views on how to mainstream gender considerations into adaptation planning and implementation. UNFCCC submission in Response to the Mandate Included in the workplan of the Adaptation Committee for the years 2019-2021.

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2019

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Global Wind Energy Council (GWEC) on behalf of Women in Wind Global Leadership Program organised by The Global Wind Energy Council and The Global Women's Network for the Energy Transition. (2019). Submission of Views on: Mainstreaming Gender Considerations into a National Climate Change Adaptation Framework.UNFCCC submission in Response to the Mandate Included in the workplan of the Adaptation Committee for the years 2019-2021.

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2018

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Women and Gender Constituency. (2018). Access to Water and Sanitation and Holistic Approach for an Inclusive Climate Resilience. http://womengenderclimate.org/gjc_solutions/access-to-water-and-sanitation-and-holistic-approach-for-an-inclusive-climate-resilience/.

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2018

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Women and Gender Constituency. (2018). Bhungroo – Small Women Farmers Owning and Developing an Innovative Rainwater Saving Technology. http://womengenderclimate.org/gjc_solutions/bhungroo-small-women-farmers-owning-and-developing-an-innovative-rainwater-saving-technology/.

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2018

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Patel, A., Lotia, H., Malik, A., Mundt, M., Lee, H. and M. Rafiq.2018. “How Climate Change and Environmental Degradation Hurts Women More Than Men in Slums of South Asia .” GrOW Research Series Policy Brief. Montreal, Canada: Institute for the Study of International Development, McGill University

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Year 

2017

Country 

Citation 

Women and Gender Constituency. (2017). Resolve Trash to Cash: Providing Social and Economic Security to Ostracised Women. http://womengenderclimate.org/gjc_solutions/resolve-trash-to-cash-providing-social-and-economic-security-to-ostracised-women/.

Women as Seed Conservation and Agro-Ecology Experts Helping their Communities Resist Climate Change

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2017

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Citation 

Women and Gender Constituency. (2017). Women as Seed Conservation and Agro-Ecology Experts Helping their Communities Resist Climate Change. http://womengenderclimate.org/gjc_solutions/women-as-seed-conservation-and-agro-ecology-experts-helping-their-communities-resist-climate-change/.

Women’s Land Rights as a Pathway to Poverty Reduction: A Framework and Review of Available Evidence

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Year 

2017

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Citation 

Meinzen-Dick, Ruth Suseela; Quisumbing, Agnes R.; Doss, Cheryl R.; and Theis, Sophie. 2017. Women’s land rights as a pathway to poverty reduction: A framework and review of available evidence. IFPRI Discussion Paper 1663. Washington, D.C. http://ebrary.ifpri.org/cdm/ref/collection/p15738coll2/id/131359

Views from the Government of India on possible elements and guiding principles for continuing and enhancing the two-year Lima Work Programme on gender, under the Subsidiary Body for Implementation Agenda Item no. 16 – Gender and Climate Change

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Year 

2016

Country 

Citation 

India. (2016). Views from the Government of India on possible elements and guiding principles for continuing and enhancing the two-year Lima Work Programme on gender, under the Subsidiary Body for Implementation Agenda Item no. 16 – Gender and Climate Change. UNFCCC Submission in Response to Mandate FCCC/SBI/2016/L.16, paragraph 5.

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Year 

2015

Country 

Citation 

Huyer S, Twyman J, Koningstein M, Ashby J, Vermeulen S. 2015. Aider les femmes agricultrices à vivre le changement climatique: cinq recommandations politiques. CCAFS Policy Brief no. 10. Copenhague, Danemark: Programme de recherche du CGIAR sur le changement climatique, l’agriculture et la sécurité alimentaire (CCAFS). Disponible en ligne à: www.ccafs.cgiar.org

Incorporating and Institutionalizing the Gender Dimension in India’s State Action Plans on Climate Change

Year 

2015

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Citation 

Women and Gender Constituency. (2015). Incorporating and Institutionalizing the Gender Dimension in India’s State Action Plans on Climate Change. http://womengenderclimate.org/gjc_solutions/incorporating-and-institutionalizing-the-gender-dimension-in-indias-state-action-plans-on-climate-change/.

Training Volunteers for Door to Door Promotion of Energy Efficiency and Alternative Energy Solutions

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2015

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Citation 

Women and Gender Constituency. (2015). Training Volunteers for Door to Door Promotion of Energy Efficiency and Alternative Energy Solutions. http://womengenderclimate.org/gjc_solutions/training-volunteers-for-door-to-door-promotion-of-energy-efficiency-and-alternative-energy-solutions/.

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